GREEN INNOVATION, RISK MANAGEMENT, CSR, AND GCiG IMPACT ON FIRM VALUE

Penulis

  • Mochammad Rofiq Alieffudin Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur image/svg+xml
  • Tantina Haryati Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jawa Timur image/svg+xml

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31000/competitive.v10i1.15175

Kata Kunci:

Green Innovation, Risk Management, Corporate Social Responsibility, Good Corporate Governance, Firm Value

Abstrak

This study examines the effect of green innovation, risk management, and corporate social responsibility (CSR) on firm value, with good corporate governance (GCG) as a moderating variable in manufacturing companies within the consumer non-cyclicals sub-sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2021 to 2023. Using purposive sampling, 31 companies (93 observations) were analyzed through multiple linear regression and Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA). The results reveal that green innovation significantly and positively affects firm value (β = 0.141, p = 0.022), while risk management (β = -1.127, p < 0.001) and CSR (β = -0.270, p = 0.017) demonstrate significant negative effects. The moderation analysis indicates that institutional ownership successfully moderates the green innovation-firm value relationship (β = 0.210, p = 0.038), while independent commissioners fail to moderate any relationships (p > 0.05). Audit committee effectively moderates all three relationships: strengthening green innovation (β = 0.012, p = 0.005) and risk management effects (β = 2.034, p < 0.001), while amplifying CSR's negative impact (β = -2.699, p < 0.001). The model demonstrates strong fitness (F = 66.465, p < 0.001; R² = 0.811), explaining 81.1% of firm value variation. These findings reveal that sustainability practices require effective governance validation—audit committees with financial expertise prove most critical, while structural board independence alone proves insufficient in emerging market contexts where governance implementation remains weak.

Referensi

M. Spence, “Job Market Signaling,†1973.

Freeman R. E, Strategic Management: A Stakeholder Approach. 1984.

R. Dewi and A. Rahmianingsih, “MENINGKATKAN NILAI PERUSAHAAN MELALUI GREEN INNOVATION DAN ECO-EFFISIENSI,†Ekspansi: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan, Perbankan dan Akuntansi, vol. 12, no. 2, pp. 225–243, Nov. 2020, doi: 10.35313/ekspansi.v12i2.2241.

D. Damas, R. EL Maghviroh, and M. Meidiyah, “Pengaruh Eco-Effiency, Green Innovation dan Carbon Emission Disclosure Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Dengan Kinerja Lingkungan Sebagai Moderasi,†Jurnal Magister Akuntansi Trisakti, vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 85–108, Sep. 2021, doi: 10.25105/jmat.v8i2.9742.

L. Liu, “Green innovation, firm performance, and risk mitigation: evidence from the USA,†Environ Dev Sustain, vol. 26, no. 9, pp. 24009–24030, Sep. 2024, doi: 10.1007/s10668-023-03632-z.

P. Ramadhan, P. Rani, and E. S. Wahyuni, “Disclosure of Carbon Emissions, Covid-19, Green Innovations, Financial Performance, and Firm Value,†Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan, vol. 25, no. 1, pp. 1–16, Apr. 2023, doi: 10.9744/jak.25.1.1-16.

Samhadi, Roekhudin, and Syaiful Iqbal, “The Moderating Role Of Good Corporate Governance In The Relationship Between Green Innovation, Environmental Disclosure And Firm Value,†Jurnal Reviu Akuntansi dan Keuangan, vol. 14, no. 3, pp. 553–569, Sep. 2024, doi: 10.22219/jrak.v14i3.33925.

Y. I. A. Kristiani and B. Hadiprajitno, “The Effect of Enterprise Risk Management (ERM) Disclosure on Firm Value Mediated by Profitability: Empirical Study on Banks Listed on the IDX 2018-2020,†Jurnal Maksipreneur: Manajemen, Koperasi, dan Entrepreneurship, vol. 13, no. 1, p. 167, Dec. 2023, doi: 10.30588/jmp.v13i1.1521.

C. Cristofel and K. Kurniawati, “PENGARUH ENTERPRISE RISK MANAGEMENT, CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILTY DAN KEPEMILIKAN INSTITUSIONAL TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN,†Jurnal Akuntansi Bisnis, vol. 14, no. 1, Feb. 2021, doi: 10.30813/jab.v14i1.2468.

R. P. Sari and A. Witjaksono, “The Effect of Enterprise Risk Management, Firm Size, Profitability, and Leverage on Firm Value,†EAJ (Economic and Accounting Journal, vol. 4, no. 1, 2021, Accessed: Nov. 22, 2025. [Online]. Available: http://openjournal.unpam.ac.id/index.php/EAJ

H. D. Putri and H. Agustin, “Apakah Inovasi Hijau Dan Pengungkapan Emisi Karbon Dapat Mempengaruhi Nilai Perusahaan Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur?,†Jurnal Akademi Akuntansi, vol. 6, no. 1, pp. 107–124, Feb. 2023, doi: 10.22219/jaa.v6i1.22814.

M. Rosyid, F. Saraswati, and E. Ghofar, “Firm Value: Csr Disclosure, Risk Management And Good Corporate Governance Dimensions,†Article Process Jurnal Reviu Akuntansi dan Keuangan, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 186–209, 2022, doi: 10.22219/jrak.v11i3.20367.

N. Afifah, S. W. W. Astuti, and D. Irawan, “PENGARUH CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY (CSR) DAN REPUTASI PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN,†EKUITAS (Jurnal Ekonomi dan Keuangan), vol. 5, no. 3, Sep. 2021, doi: 10.24034/j25485024.y2021.v5.i3.4644.

N. Kwok and A. G. Kwok, “ANALISIS PENGARUH CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY, TAX AVOIDANCE TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN DENGAN KEPEMILIKAN ASING SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR DI BEI PERIODE 2016 - 2018,†Jurnal Akuntansi Bisnis, vol. 13, no. 1, Feb. 2020, doi: 10.30813/jab.v13i1.1976.

Y. Prasetiyo, “Moderasi Leverage dan Profitability Terhadap Dampak Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) pada Nilai Perusahaan,†Owner, vol. 8, no. 4, pp. 4757–4766, Oct. 2024, doi: 10.33395/owner.v8i4.2494.

I. N. Imam, M. Nindito, and Gurendrawati Etty, “Pengaruh Green Competitive Advantage, Green Innovation dan Ukuran Perusahaan Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan,†Jurnal Wahana Akuntansi, vol. 19, no. 1, pp. 1–17, Jul. 2024, doi: 10.21009/wahana.19.011.

R. N. Putri and M. Makaryanawati, “Enterprise Risk Management, Board Financial Qualification, and Firm Value,†Accounting Analysis Journal, pp. 149–157, 2023.

Diterbitkan

2026-01-21