PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS, ARUS KAS, PERTUMBUHAN PENJUALAN, UKURAN PERUSAHAAN, DAN LIKUIDITAS TERHADAP KEBIJAKAN HUTANG SEKTOR CONSUMER GOODS INDUSTRY (CGI) (TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA PERIODE 2016-2018)

Iva Cahyani, Mohamad Zulman Hakim

Abstract


This study aims to analyze simultaneously and partially the effect of profitability, cash flow, sales growth, company size, and liquidity on the Consumer Goods Industry (CGI) sector of debt policy. Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange Period 2016-2018. The sampling method to be used in this study is the purposive sampling method, which is the sampling method according to these criteria. The companies that achieved the criteria in this study were 18 Consumer Goods Industry (CGI) companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the period 2016 - 2018. The analysis used was panel data regression analysis to see the effect of independent variables on the dependent variable both individually and preceded by the classical assumption test that is the chow test, the hausman test, and the lagrange multiplier test. Hypothesis testing is done using the F test, the R aquared test and the T test. The results of this study provide information that profitability, cash flow, company size, and liquidity have no significant effect on the debt policy while the sales growth has a significant effect on the debt policy.

Keywords: Debt Policy, Profitability, Cash Flow, Sales Growth, Company Size, and Liquidity.

 

ABSTRAK

 

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis secara simultan dan parsial pengaruh profitabilitas, arus kas, pertumbuhan penjualan, ukuran perusahaan, dan likuiditas terhadap Kebijakan Hutang sektor Consumer Goods Industry (CGI). Yang terdaftar di bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2016-2018. Metode sampling untuk digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode purposive sampling yaitu metode pengambilan sampel sesuai kriteria tersebut. Perusahaan yang mencapai kriteria dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 18 perusahaan Consuumer Goods Industry (CGI) di BEI pada periode 2016 – 2018. Analisis yang digunakan yaitu analisis regresi data panel untuk melihat pengaruh variabel independen terhadap variabel dependen baik secara bersama-sama maupun secara individu yang didahului oleh uji asumsi klasik yaitu uji chow, uji hausman, dan uji lagrange multiplier. Pengujian hipotesis dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji F, uji R aquared dan uji T. Hasil penelitian ini memberikan informasi bahwa Profitabilitas, Arus Kas, Ukuran Perusahaan, dan Likuiditas tidak berpengaruh siginifikan terhadap Kebijakan Hutang sedangkan Pertumbuhan Penjualan Berpengaruh siginifikan terhadap Kebijakan Hutang.

Kata Kunci: Kebijakan Hutang, Profitabilitas, Arus Kas, Pertumbuhan Penjualan, Ukuran Perushaan, Dan Likuiditas.


References


Abbas, D. S., Ismail, T., Taqi, M., & Yazid, H. (2021). The influence of independent commissioners, audit committee and company size on the integrity of financial statements. Studies of Applied Economics, 39(10).

Abbas, D. S., Ismail, T., Taqi, M., & Yazid, H. (2022). THE IMPLEMENTATION OF A MANAGEMENT AUDITON HR RECRUITMENT TO ASSESS THE EFFECTIVENESS OF EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE. Jurnal Riset Akuntansi Kontemporer, 14(2), 243-251.

Abbas, D. S., Ismail, T., Taqi, M., & Yazid, H. (2023). Determinant of company value: evidence manufacturing Company Indonesia. Calitatea, 24(192), 183-189.

Abbas, D., Ismail, T., Taqi, M., & Yazid, H. (2021). Determinants of enterprise risk management disclosures: Evidence from insurance industry. Accounting, 7(6), 1331-1338.

Abbas, Dirvi Surya; Ismail, Tubagus; Taqi, Muhamad; and Yazid, Helmi, "SYSTEMATIC MAPPING IN THE TOPIC OF KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT: BASED ON BIBLIOMETRIC ANALYSIS 2015 - 2021" (2021). Library Philosophy and Practice (e-journal). 6242.

Adinda, A., Purnomo, H., Amir, A., Nasution, M., & Siregar, N. C. (2023). Characteristics of Prospective Mathematics Teachers' Problem Solving in Metacognitive Awareness: Absolute Value Problems of Calculus Courses. Journal of Higher Education Theory & Practice, 23(11).

Ahmad, D. N., & Kadir, A. (2020, March). Law and Technology (Study on The Use of Online Application Based on Electronic Information and Transaction Law). In Journal of Physics: Conference Series (Vol. 1477, No. 7, p. 072015). IOP Publishing.

Amarullah, A., & Imaniah, I. (2020). Critical analysis of university students' need: The role of the university on language learning in digital age. Asian EFL Journal, 27(5.2), 238-251.

Aks, S. M. Y., Karmila, M., Givan, B., Hendratna, G., Setiawan, H. S., Putra, A. S., ... & Herawaty, M. T. (2022, August). A Review of Blockchain for Security Data Privacy with Metaverse. In 2022 International Conference on ICT for Smart Society (ICISS) (pp. 1-5). IEEE.

Ariany, R. L., Widiastuti, T. T., Jauhari, A. L. R., & Fardillah, F. (2021, February). Classification of Student’s Mathematical Reflective Thinking in Calculus Class. In Journal of Physics: Conference Series (Vol. 1764, No. 1, p. 012117). IOP Publishing.

Ariyana, A., Enawar, E., Ramdhani, I. S., & Sulaeman, A. (2020). The application of discovery learning models in learning to write descriptive texts. Journal of English Education and Teaching, 4(3), 401-412.

Astakoni, I. M. P., Sariani, N. L. P., Yulistiyono, A., Sutaguna, I. N. T., & Utami, N. M. S. (2022). Spiritual Leadership, Workplace Spirituality and Organizational Commitment; Individual Spirituality as Moderating Variable. ITALIENISCH, 12(2), 620-631.

Daniarti, Y., Taufiq, R., & Sunaryo, B. (2020, March). The implementation of teaching reading through genre based approach for university students. In Journal of Physics: Conference Series (Vol. 1477, No. 4, p. 042064). IOP Publishing.

Fardillah, F., Ruhimat, A., & Priatna, N. (2020, March). Self-regulated Learning Student Through Teaching Materials Statistik Based on Minitab Software. In Journal of Physics: Conference Series (Vol. 1477, No. 4, p. 042065). IOP Publishing.

Fardillah, F., Sutaagra, O., Supriani, Y., Farlina, E., & Priatna, N. (2019, July). Developing statistical reasoning ability of industrial engineering students through experiential learning. In Journal of Physics: Conference Series (Vol. 1179, No. 1, p. 012068). IOP Publishing.

Goestjahjanti, S. F., Novitasari, D., Hutagalung, D., Asbari, M., & Supono, J. (2020). Impact of talent management, authentic leadership and employee engagement on job satisfaction: Evidence from south east asian industries. Journal of Critical Reviews, 7(19), 67-88.

Gunawan, G. G., Wening, N., Supono, J., Rahayu, P., & Purwanto, A. (2021). Successful Managers and Successful Entrepreneurs as Head of Successful Families in Building a Harmonious Family. PSYCHOLOGY AND EDUCATION, 57(9), 4904-4913.

Hermawan, H., Thamrin, H. M., & Susilo, P. (2020). Organizational citizenship behavior and performance: the role of employee engagement. The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business, 7(12), 1089-1097.

Hidayat, I., Ismail, T., Taqi, M., & Yulianto, A. S. (2022). Investigating In Disclosure Of Carbon Emissions: Influencing The Elements Using Panel Data. Jurnal Reviu Akuntansi dan Keuangan, 12(3), 721-732.

Imaniah, I., Zakky, A., & Anggraini, D. R. (2020). Indonesia-Japan cross culture Facebook writing program: new challenges in teaching writing. The Asian EFL Journal, 27(5.2), 23-35.

Imaniah, I., Mayuni, I., & Lustyantie, N. (2019). The Influence of Self Esteem and Reading Habits on Student’s English Essay Writing. Asian EFL J, 23, 15-26.

Immawati, S. A., & Rauf, A. (2020, March). Building satisfaction and loyalty of student users ojek online through the use of it and quality of service in tangerang city. In Journal of Physics: Conference Series (Vol. 1477, No. 7, p. 072004). IOP Publishing.

Immawati, S. A., & Rauf, A. (2020, March). Building satisfaction and loyalty of student users ojek online through the use of it and quality of service in tangerang city. In Journal of Physics: Conference Series (Vol. 1477, No. 7, p. 072004). IOP Publishing.

Jauhari, A. L. R., Ariany, R. L., Fardillah, F., & Ayu, A. (2021, February). Profile of students’ statistical reasoning capabilities in introductory social statistics courses. In Journal of Physics: Conference Series (Vol. 1764, No. 1, p. 012118). IOP Publishing.

Joko Supono, Ngadino Surip, Ahmad Hidayat Sutawidjaya, Lenny Christina Nawangsari. (2020). Model of Commitment for Sustainability Indonesian SME’s Performance: A Literature Review. International Journal of Advanced Science and Technology, 29(05), 8772-8784. Retrieved from http://sersc.org/journals/index.php/IJAST/article/view/18715

Kolopaking, L. M., Wahyono, E., Irmayani, N. R., Habibullah, H., & Erwinsyah, R. G. (2022). Re-Adaptation of COVID-19 Impact for Sustainable Improvement of Indonesian Villages' Social Resilience in the Digital Era. International Journal of Sustainable Development & Planning, 17(7).

Muharam, H., Chaniago, H., Endraria, E., & Harun, A. B. (2021). E-service quality, customer trust and satisfaction: market place consumer loyalty analysis. Jurnal Minds: Manajemen Ide dan Inspirasi, 8(2), 237-254.

Muhtadi, D., & Saleh, H. (2020, August). The Role of Progressive Mathematics in Geometry Learning. In Journal of Physics: Conference Series (Vol. 1613, No. 1, p. 012042). IOP Publishing.

Muhtadi, D., & Saleh, H. (2020, August). The Role of Progressive Mathematics in Geometry Learning. In Journal of Physics: Conference Series (Vol. 1613, No. 1, p. 012042). IOP Publishing.

Muljadi, I., & Rauf, A. (2022). Analysis of Social Media Marketing and Product Review on the Marketplace Shopee on Purchase Decisions. Review of Integrative Business and Economics Research, 11, 274-284

Muttaqijn, M. I., & Nabawi, M. (2020, March). Determinant Performance On Employees of Technical Implementation Unit of Water Resources Region V In Tangerang District. In Journal of Physics: Conference Series (Vol. 1477, No. 7, p. 072018). IOP Publishing.

Ong, F., Purwanto, A., Supono, J., Hasna, S., Novitasari, D., & Asbari, M. (2020). Does Quality Management System ISO 9001: 2015 Influence Company Performance? Anwers from Indonesian Tourism Industries. Test Engineering & Management, 83, 24808-24817.

Permana, A. A., Taufiq, R., & Ramadhina, S. (2020, October). Prototype design of mobile application ‘hydrolite’for hydroponics marketplace. In 2020 7th International Conference on Electrical Engineering, Computer Sciences and Informatics (EECSI) (pp. 45-48). IEEE.

Purwanto, A. (2020). Develop risk and assessment procedure for anticipating COVID-19 in food industries. Journal of Critical Reviews.

Purwanto, A. (2020). Develop risk and assessment procedure for anticipating COVID-19 in food industries. Journal of Critical Reviews.

Purwanto, A. (2020). Effect of compensation and organization commitment on tournover intention with work satisfaction as intervening variable in indonesian industries. Sys Rev Pharm, 11(9), 287-298.

Purwanto, A. (2020). The Relationship of Transformational Leadership, Organizational Justice and Organizational Commitment: a Mediation Effect of Job Satisfaction. Journal of Critical Reviews.

Riyadi, S. (2021). Effect of E-Marketing and E-CRM on E-Loyalty: An Empirical Study on Indonesian Manufactures. Turkish Journal of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, 32(3), 5290-5297.

Rosarina, D., Fardillah, F., & Wibowo, Y. G. (2021, February). Mathematical Design Study of Drainage And Dewatering Strategies: Integrated System For Water Management in Open-Pit Mining. In Journal of Physics: Conference Series (Vol. 1764, No. 1, p. 012121). IOP Publishing.

Rosli, R., Abdullah, M., Siregar, N. C., Bahari, S. A., Hamid, N. S. A., Abdullah, S., ... & Bais, B. (2021, November). Raising Students' Awareness and Achievement in Space Science with Solar Flare Monitoring Project-Based Approach. In 2021 7th International Conference on Space Science and Communication (IconSpace) (pp. 290-293). IEEE.

Rusdi, J. F., Salam, S., Abu, N. A., Sunaryo, B., Agustina, N., Gusdevi, H., ... & Fannya, P. (2021, April). Reporting of Hospital Facility on Smartphone. In Journal of Physics: Conference Series (Vol. 1807, No. 1, p. 012013). IOP Publishing.

Rusdi, J. F., Salam, S., Abu, N. A., Sunaryo, B., Naseer, M., Setiawan, A., ... & Rahmawati, S. (2021, April). A Tourist Tracking Model by Tourist Bureau. In Journal of Physics: Conference Series (Vol. 1807, No. 1, p. 012010). IOP Publishing.

Setyaningrum, R. P., Kholid, M. N., & Susilo, P. (2023). Sustainable SMEs Performance and Green Competitive Advantage: The Role of Green Creativity, Business Independence and Green IT Empowerment. Sustainability, 15(15), 12096.

Shulhany, A., Rukmayadi, Y., Maharani, A., Agusutrisno, A., Ahendyarti, C., Ikhsan, F., ... & Ramadhan, R. N. (2022, December). On the modular irregularity strength of some graph classes. In AIP Conference Proceedings (Vol. 2468, No. 1). AIP Publishing.

Siregar, N. C., Rosli, R., Maat, S. M., Alias, A., Toran, H., Mottan, K., & Nor, S. M. (2020). The Impacts of Mathematics Instructional Strategy on Students with Autism: A Systematic Literature Review. European Journal of Educational Research, 9(2), 729-741.

Siregar, N. C., Rosli, R., & Maat, S. M. (2020). The Effects of a Discovery Learning Module on Geometry for Improving Students' Mathematical Reasoning Skills, Communication and Self-Confidence. International Journal of Learning, Teaching and Educational Research, 19(3), 214-228.

Siregar, N. C., & Rosli, R. (2021, March). The effect of STEM interest base on family background for secondary student. In Journal of Physics: Conference Series (Vol. 1806, No. 1, p. 012217). IOP Publishing.

Subargus, A., Wening, N., Supono, J., & Purwanto, A. (2021). Coping Mechanism of Employee with Anxiety Levels in the COVID-19 Pandemic in Yogyakarta. Turkish Journal of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation.

Suharti, E., & Ardiansyah, T. E. (2020). Fintech Implementation On The Financial Performance Of Rural Credit Banks. Jurnal Akuntansi, 24(2), 234-249.

Suherman, A., & Sulaeman, A. (2020). Bilingualism in Gadis Pantai Novel by Pramoedya Ananta Toer. Journal of English Education and Teaching, 4(2), 264- 277

Sukirwan, S., Muhtadi, D., Saleh, H., & Warsito, W. (2020). PROFILE OF STUDENTS'JUSTIFICATIONS OF MATHEMATICAL ARGUMENTATION. Infinity Journal, 9(2), 197-212.

Sulaeman, A., & Hun, K. Y. (2023). Value Social and Moral Message Novel Bumi Manusia by Pramoedya Ananta Toer. Sch Int J Linguist Lit, 6(3), 182-190.

Sulaeman.A. Goziyah, Ira.AP.Noermanzah. Social Value in the Novel Hatta: Aku Datang Karena Sejarah by Sergius Sutanto as Teaching Material in Teaching Literature in School. International Jurnal of Scientific & Technology Research.Vol.9 issue 3.March 2020. https://www.ijstr.org

Surip, N., Sutawijaya, A. H., Nawangsari, L. C., & Supono, J. (2021). Effect of Organizational Commitmenton the Sustainability Firm Performance of Indonesian SMEs. PSYCHOLOGY AND EDUCATION, 58(2), 6978-6991.

Surur, M., & Roziqin, M. K. (2021). Islamic Education Learning Process in Evaluation Curriculum: The Minister of Religion Decree No. 183 and 184 of 2019. SCHOOLAR: Social and Literature Study in Education, 1(1), 45-49.

Taufiq, R., & Hardono, J. (2020, March). Decision support of system performance appraisal of education services using servqual and analytical hierarchy process method. In Journal of Physics: Conference Series (Vol. 1477, No. 3, p. 032022). IOP Publishing.

Wamiliana, W., Usman, M., Warsito, W., Warsono, W., & Daoud, J. I. (2020). USING MODIFICATION OF PRIM’S ALGORITHM AND GNU OCTAVE AND TO SOLVE THE MULTIPERIODS INSTALLATION PROBLEM. IIUM Engineering Journal, 21(1), 100-112.

Wulandari, I., & Rauf, A. (2022). Analysis of Social Media Marketing and Product Review on the Marketplace Shopee on Purchase Decisions. Review of Integrative Business and Economics Research, 11, 274-284.

Yasir, A., Hu, X., Ahmad, M., Rauf, A., Shi, J., & Ali Nasir, S. (2020). Modeling impact of word of mouth and E-government on online social presence during COVID-19 outbreak: A multi-mediation approach. International journal of environmental research and public health, 17(8), 2954.

Zatira, D., & Suharti, E. (2022). Determinant Of Corporate Social Responsibility And Its Implication Of Financial Performance. Jurnal Akuntansi, 26(2), 342-357.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.31000/dinamika.v4i2.10211

Article Metrics

Abstract - 127 XML (Bahasa Indonesia) - 99

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Jurnal Dinamika UMT is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License. 

View Dinamika UMT Stats