Peran Wakaf Masjid dalam Pengembangan Ekonomi Umat

Abstract

Mosques serve functions beyond mere places of worship, notably through mosque waqf (endowments) as a form of Islamic philanthropy. This study examines the significant role of mosque waqf in developing the Muslim community's economy, emphasizing how effective waqf management can enhance societal welfare. Employing a qualitative-descriptive approach, this research conducts a literature review of sources related to waqf and the Muslim economy. Findings indicate that mosque waqf holds substantial potential as an instrument for economic empowerment—such as through the productive utilization of waqf assets for funding micro-enterprises, education, and social services. However, this potential remains underutilized due to traditional management practices limited to religious functions. The study concludes that innovative, professional, accountable, and Sharia-compliant management of mosque waqf is essential to enable waqf funds and assets to contribute effectively to poverty alleviation and the enhancement of community welfare.

 

Keywords: Mosque Waqf; Islamic Philanthropy; Economic Empowerment; Community Welfare