Pengaruh Blower Terhadap Hasil Uji Kadar Emisi Gas Buang (CO, HC, NOx, Asap) Berbasis Mikrokontroler

SITI SHOFIAH

Abstract


Motorized vehicles produce 60-70% of the largest air pollution compared to industry which only produces 10-15%. The working process of vehicles produces major pollutants in the form of nitrogen oxides (NOx), carbon monoxide (CO), sulfur oxides (SO2), hydrocarbons (HC) and lead (Pb). Motor vehicle emissions can affect motor vehicle inspection facilities from a health perspective. This research was conducted at exhaust emission locations, elevator shafts and brake test equipment with emission level gauges equipped with sensors MQ2, MQ7, MQ135, DHT11, TGS2611 and blowers to standardize emission levels (CO, HC, NOx, smoke and room temperature). ) This study aims to monitor and standardize CO, HC, NOx and smoke levels. Based on the research, it has been obtained data from emission reduction tests (CO, HC, NOx and smoke) based on a microcontroller which has been successfully implemented using a blower. The results showed that after the blower was turned on, the concentrations of CO, HC and smoke decreased the most in the brake tester room, namely 1.95 ppm, 2.06 ppm and 1.21 ppm, while the highest decrease in NOx levels occurred in the pit lift of 82 ppm.


Keywords


exhaust emission, sensor, microcontroller, blower

Full Text:

PDF

References


Hidup, M.N.L., 2010. Peraturan Menteri Negara Lingkungan Hidup Nomor 12 tahun 2010 tentang pelaksanaan pengendalian pencemaran udara di daerah. Jakarta: Menteri Lingkungan Hidup.

Hidup, K.N.L., 2012. Peraturan Menteri Negara Lingkungan Hidup No 5 tahun 2012 tentang Jenis Usaha Yang Wajib Memiliki Dokumen AMDAL, Salinan dari Biro Hukum dan Humas Kemen-LH.

Hidup, K.N.L., 2012. Peraturan Menteri Negara Lingkungan Hidup No 5 tahun 2012 tentang Jenis Usaha Yang Wajib Memiliki Dokumen AMDAL, Salinan dari Biro Hukum dan Humas Kemen-LH.

Indonesia, K.P.R., 2012. Peraturan Pemerintah Republik Indonesia Nomor 55 Tahun 2012 Tentang Kendaraan. Indonesia: Kementrian Perhubungan Republik Indonesia.

Indonesia, M.P.R., 2015. Peraturan Mentri Perhubungan Republik Indonesia Nomor PM 133 Tahun 2015 Tentang Pengujian Berkala Kendaraan Bermotor. Indonesia: Mentri Perhubungan Republik Indonesia.

Kepmenkes, R.I., 2002. Keputusan Menteri Kesehatan Republik Indonesia Nomor 1405/Menkes/SK/XI/2002 tentang Persyaratan Kesehatan Lingkungan Kerja Perkantoran dan Industri.

Gunawijaya, E., & Arhana, B. N. P. (2016). Peran nitrogen oksida pada infeksi. Sari Pediatri, 2(2), 113–119.

Pertiwi, A. A., Wicaksono, A., & Anggraeni, M. (2011). Pengaruh Keberadaan Parkir dan Pedagang Kaki Lima Terhadap Biaya Kemacetan dan Polusi Udara di Jalan Kolonel Sugiono Malang. Rekayasa Sipil, 5(3), 161–167.

Setiawan, R. (2017). Perlindungan Konsumen Transportasi Otobus: Studi Yuridis Kelayakan Transportasi Otobus di Kota Surakarta. Jurnal Jurisprudence, 6(2), 100–105.

Simandjuntak, A. G. (2013). Pencemaran udara. Buletin Limbah, 11(1).

Soedomo, M., Usman, K., Djajaningrat, S. T., & Darwin. (1990). Model Pendekatan dalam Analisis Kebijakan Pengendalian Pencemaran Udara, Studi Kasus di Jakarta, Bandung dan Surabaya. Penelitian KLH-Jurusan Teknik Lingkungan Hidup ITB.

Widodo, S., Amin, M. M., Sutrisman, A., & Putra, A. A. (2017). Rancang bangun alat monitoring kadar udara bersih dan gas berbahaya CO, CO2, dan CH4 di dalam ruangan berbasis mikrokontroler. Pseudocode, 4(2), 105–119.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.31000/jt.v12i2.8333

Article Metrics

Abstract - 534 PDF - 481

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


License URL: https://scholar.google.co.id/citations?user=RJRfBN0AAAAJ&hl=id&authuser=2