PENGARUH CAPITAL ADEQUACY RATIO, NON PERFORMING LOAN DAN LOAN TO DEPOSIT RATIO TERHADAP FINANCIAL SUSTAINABILITY RATIO (Studi Empiris Pada Bank Umum Swasta dan Nasional yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2011-2015)

  • Januar Santoso Universitas Telkom
  • Khairunnisa Khairunnisa Universitas Telkom
  • Dedik Nur Triyanto Universitas Telkom
DOI: https://doi.org/10.31000/competitive.v1i2.232

Abstract

Suatu industri perusahaan harus mampu bertahan dan usaha yang dimilikinya harus memiliki tingkat keberlangsungan usaha yang tinggi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji model konsistensi kinerja keuangan industri perbankan, dimana jika kinerja keuangan perbankan dikatakan sehat, bank tersebut layak untuk beroperasi dan melakukan aktivitas usahanya sebagai lembaga intermediasi kepada masyarakat. Pengujian model konsistensi kinerja keuangan perbankan pada penelitian ini menggunakan rasio keberlanjutan usaha dari sisi keuangan atau Financial Sustainability Ratio (FSR). 

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari capital adequacy ratio, non performing loan dan loan to deposit ratio perusahaan terhadap financial sustainability ratio pada perusahaan sub sektor Bank Umum Swasta dan Nasional yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2011 – 2015.

Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 31 perusahaan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah statistik deskriptif dan regresi data panel. Teknik penarikan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah purposive sampling. Metode analisis data menggunakan analisis regresi data panel dengan signifikansi 5%.                                                                                 

Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, secara simultan capital adequacy ratio, non performing loan dan loan to deposit ratio berpengaruh signifikan terhadap financial sustainability ratio. Sedangkan secara parsial, non performing loan tidak berpengaruh signifikan namun capital adequacy ratio dan loan to deposit ratio berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap financial sustainability ratio. Nilai koefisien determinasi ( ) sebesar 7%, yang artinya variabel bebas dapat menjelaskan variabel terikat sebesar 7% sedangkan 93% lainnya dijelaskan oleh variabel lain diluar penelitian ini.

Kata kunci: Financial Sustainability Ratio, Capital Adequacy Ratio, Non Performing Loan, Loan to Deposit Ratio

Published
2017-07-16
Issue
Vol. 1 No. 2 (2017): Competitive Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan
Section
Articles

 

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