CULTURAL AND BEHAVIORAL TRANFORMATION: THE ROLE OF LEADERSHIP, COMPENSATION, WORK ENVIRONMENT CORPORATE VALUE ON EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE
Abstract
This study examines the relationship between corporate values, leadership, compensation, and work environment in influencing employee performance, emphasizing the integration of corporate value as a moderating factor. Using the AKHLAK core values adopted by Indonesian State-Owned Enterprises (BUMN) as a foundation, the research highlights the significance of shared cultural principles in fostering alignment, ethical behavior, and organizational success. The study underscores the importance of transformational leadership, equitable compensation, and a supportive work environment in improving performance while moderated by corporate value. The AKHLAK framework, launched in 2020, aims to standardize behaviors across BUMN and foster collaboration, innovation, and adaptability. Employing a qualitative literature review, this study proposes a conceptual model to guide policymakers in integrating spirituality into corporate culture, enhancing employee motivation and engagement, and driving sustainable organizational transformation in a competitive and dynamic environment
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Achmad, R. R., & Sunaryo, S. (2020). the Effect of Transformational Leadership on Employee Performance Mediated By Job Satisfaction and Employee Engagement. International Journal of Business, Economics and Law, 21(5), 119–125.
Anam, C., & Suyoto, S. (2021). the Effect of “Akhlak” Organizational Culture on Employee Performance With Job Satisfaction As Intervening Variable At Semen Gresik Hospital. Journal Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik Engineering, Social Science, and Health International Conference (UMGESHIC), 1(2), 376. https://doi.org/10.30587/umgeshic.v1i2.3408
Andres Rodriguez-Clare, & Jonathan Dingel. (2021). the Effect of Compensation, Leadership Style and Work Discipline on the Performance of Hospital Employee in United States. MEDALION JOURNAL: Medical Research, Nursing, Health and Midwife Participation, 2(1), 33–47. https://doi.org/10.59733/medalion.v2i1.23
ANGGRENI, N. K. D. A., SARA, I. M., & SAPUTRA, K. A. K. (2023). The Effect of Sustainability Accounting, Work Environment, and Leadership on Employee Performance. Journal of Entrepreneurial and Business Diversity, 1(1), 72–77. https://doi.org/10.38142/jebd.v1i1.73
Efawati, Y. (2020). The Influence of Working Conditions, Workability and Leadership on Employee Performance. International Journal Administration, Business & Organization, 1(3), 8–15. https://doi.org/10.61242/ijabo.20.40
Eliyana, A., Ma’arif, S., & Muzakki. (2019). Job satisfaction and organizational commitment effect in the transformational leadership towards employee performance. European Research on Management and Business Economics, 25(3), 144–150. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iedeen.2019.05.001
Hardiyanti, G. R., Aima, M. H., & Ridwansyah, M. (2022). The Influence Of Corporate Culture And Transformational Leadership Against Employee Performance Mediated By Employee Engagement At PT PLN (Persero) UP3 Kebon Jeruk. International Journal of Education Management and Social Science, 3(3), 373–391. https://doi.org/10.31933/dijemss.v3i3
Kateb, M., & Prof. K., R. (2019). The Effect of Transformational Leadership Style on Employees` Job Satisfaction of Syrian Private Universities. Iarjset, 6(8), 8–13. https://doi.org/10.17148/iarjset.2019.6802
Kodarlikar, M. R. U. D. U. L., & Umale, V. A. I. B. H. A. V. I. (2020). A Healthy workplace environment: Impact on employee and organizational performance. IRE Journals, 4(2)(2), 116–122. https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=workplace+environment+on+organizational+performance&hl=en&as_sdt=0%2C5&as_ylo=2020&as_yhi=2024
Lai, F. Y., Tang, H. C., Lu, S. C., Lee, Y. C., & Lin, C. C. (2020). Transformational Leadership and Job Performance: The Mediating Role of Work Engagement. SAGE Open, 10(1). https://doi.org/10.1177/2158244019899085
Lestari, R., . N., Lestira Oktaroza, M., Asfari Nur Hasanah, L., Sumarni Pratiwi, L., & Kamila, Z. (2023). Effectiveness of the Implementation of Islamic Work Ethics (Core Values AKHLAK) at Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI) in Bandung in Improving Employee Performance. KnE Social Sciences, 2023, 832–840. https://doi.org/10.18502/kss.v8i18.14287
Magasi, C. (2021). The Role of Transformational Leadership on Employee Performance: A Perspective of Employee Empowerment. European Journal of Business and Management Research, 6(6), 21–28. https://doi.org/10.24018/ejbmr.2021.6.6.1137
Maizar, Indra Nara Persada, & Septa Diana Nabella. (2023). the Influence of Compensation, Training, Competence and Work Discipline on Employee Performance Pt. Luas Retail Indonesia. International Journal of Accounting, Management, Economics and Social Sciences (IJAMESC), 1(4), 291–303. https://doi.org/10.61990/ijamesc.v1i4.37
Manzoor, F., Wei, L., Nurunnabi, M., Subhan, Q. A., Shah, S. I. A., & ... (2019). The impact of transformational leadership on job performance and CSR as mediator in SMEs. Sustainability. https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/11/2/436
Mursham, M., Asdar, M., & Umar, F. (2022). The Effect Of Work Life Balance, Work Motivation And Work Environment On EmployeePerformance With The Application Of Akhlak Culture As Moderating Variables (Case Study At Pt. Semen Tonasa). Economics and Digital Business Review, 3(1), 85–103.
Parashakti, R. D., Fahlevi, M., Ekhsan, M., & Hadinata, A. (2020). The Influence of Work Environment and Competence on Motivation and Its Impact on Employee Performance in Health Sector. 135(Aicmbs 2019), 259–267. https://doi.org/10.2991/aebmr.k.200410.040
Purwanto, A. (2022). The Role of Transformational Leadership and Organizational Citizenship Behavior on SMEs Employee Performance. Journal of Industrial Engineering & Management Research, 3(5), 39–45.
Putu, N., Dewi, I. P., Alam, S., & Hamid, N. (2022). Scientium Management Review APPLICATION OF AKHLAK CULTURE AS A MEDIATION VARIABLE OF WORKLOAD AND WORK ENVIRONMENT ON ORGANIZATIONAL COMMITMENT (Study On Non-Permanent Employees Of BNI Pare-Pare Branch). Scientium Management Review, 1(3), 211.
Ramli, A. H. (2019). Work Environment, Job Satisfaction and Employee Performance in Health Services. Business and Entrepreneurial Review, 19(1), 29–42. https://doi.org/10.25105/ber.v19i1.5343
Ridwan, S. (2023). Boosting Employee Performance : Compensation and Motivation. 5(1), 1–9.
Rinny, P., Bohlen Purba, C., & Handiman, U. T. (2020). The Influence Of Compensation, Job Promotion, And Job Satisfaction On Employee Performance Of Mercubuana University. Www.Ijbmm.Com International Journal of Business Marketing and Management, 5(2), 2456–4559. www.webometrics.info/Asia/Indonesia
Saban, D., Basalamah, S., Gani, A., & Rahman, Z. (2020). Impact Of Islamic Work Ethics, Competencies, Compensation, Work Culture On Job Satisfaction And Employee Performance: The Case Of Four Star Hotels. European Journal of Business and Management Research, 5(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.24018/ejbmr.2020.5.1.181
Sari, N., & Elmi, F. (2024). Enhancing Core Value “AKHLAK” Training Strategy in State-Owned Enterprises within the Oil and Gas Sector. Adpebi International Journal of Multidisciplinary Sciences, 3(1), 44–52. https://doi.org/10.54099/aijms.v3i1.818
Srimulyani, V. A., Rustiyaningsih, S., Farida, F. A., & Hermanto, Y. B. (2023). Mediation of “AKHLAK” corporate culture and affective commitment on the effect of inclusive leadership on employee performance. Sustainable Futures, 6(July), 100138. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sftr.2023.100138
Suhartono, S., Sulastiningsih, S., Chasanah, U., Widiastuti, N., & Purwanto, W. (2023). the Relationship of Leadership, Discipline, Satisfaction, and Performance: a Case Study of Steel Manufacture in Indonesia. International Journal of Professional Business Review, 8(2), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.26668/businessreview/2023.v8i2.1146
Suparyanto dan Rosad (2015. (2020). Effet Of Competence and Compensation on Employee Performance. Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge, 5(3), 248–253.
Syah, T. Y. R., Anindita, R., & Kishen. (2020). The transformational leadership effect on job satisfaction and job performance. Journal of Multidisciplinary Academic, 4(1), 47–51.
Top, C., Mohammad, B., Abdullah, S., Hemn, A., & Faraj, M. (2020). Transformational Leadership Impact on Employees Performance. Eurasian Journal of Management & Social Sciences, 1(1), 49–59. https://doi.org/10.23918/ejmss.v1i1p49
Yuliyanti, Susita, D., Saptono, A., Susono, J., & Rahim, A. (2020). The Effect of Work Environment and Work Stress on Employee Loyalty with Employee Job Satisfaction as Intervening Variable. Kajian Ekonomi, Manajemen & Akuntansi, 3(1), 160–174.
Zhenjing, G., Chupradit, S., Ku, K. Y., Nassani, A. A., & Haffar, M. (2022). Impact of Employees’ Workplace Environment on Employees’ Performance: A Multi-Mediation Model. Frontiers in Public Health, 10(May). https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2022.890400
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.31000/combis.v6i4.12842
Article Metrics
Abstract - 65 PDF - 93DOI (PDF): http://dx.doi.org/10.31000/combis.v6i4.12842.g5758
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
This journal has been indexed in:
Tools
Office:
Editor of Jurnal Comparative; Ekonomi dan Bisnis UMT, Building F, 3rd Floor, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitiy Of Muhammadiyah Tangerang
Jl. Perintis Kemerdekaan I No.33, RT.007/RW.003, Babakan, Cikokol, Kec. Tangerang, Kota Tangerang, Banten 15118
Wa: 08567312111 (Galuh), 085716034977 (Eky)
Email: dynamic@gmail.com
Jurnal Comparative: Ekonomi dan Bisnis © 2021 is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0