The Meaning of Jihad in Abu Obaida's Oration on The Palestinian Conflict

Agus Sulaiman, Abdul Muntaqim Al Anshory, Nur Hasaniyah

Abstract


This article examines the meaning of jihad conveyed in Abu Obaida's oration during the conflict in Palestine. The research background covers the historical and political context of the region, as well as the relevance of Abu Obaida's role in inspiring resistance movements. The purpose of this study is to analyze Abu Obaida's understanding of jihad to Hamas forces, Palestinians, Muslims, Arab leaders, the World Security Council (UN) and Jihad through social media. The oration explained the social and political factors that influenced his views, as well as encouraged the impact of his oration on the movement in Palestine. The research methods used were the analysis of the content of Abu Obaida's oration, the study of related literature, and the opinions of historical and political experts. The data were analyzed qualitatively to understand the context, meaning, and implications of Abu Obaida's oration. The results showed that Abu Obaida interpreted jihad as a struggle for justice, liberation, and the rights of the Palestinian people. This understanding is reflected in the historical context and political conflicts facing Palestine. His oration succeeded in mobilizing and inspiring his audience, strengthening the spirit of resistance. The conclusion of this article presents a comprehensive overview of the meaning of jihad in the context of the Palestinian conflict through Abu Obaida's oration. This understanding provides deep insight into the factors shaping jihadist views in the conflict and can be a foundation for understanding the dynamics of movements in the region.


Keywords


Meaning of Jihad; Abu Obaida; Palestinian Conflict.

References


Adhim, S., & Yuliati, Y. (2021). Konflik Terbentuknya Negara Israel pada Tahun 1948-1973. ASANKA: Journal of Social Science …, 2(1). https://doi.org/10.21154/asanka.v2i1.2429

Aljazeera.com. (n.d.). https://www.aljazeera.com/

Badjodah, A., Husen, M., & Ahmad, S. (2021). DINAMIKA KONFLIK DAN UPAYA KONSENSUS PALESTINA-ISRAEL (Studi Kasus Perjanjian Perdamaian Oslo (Oslo Agreement) Tahun 1993). Jurnal Cakrawala Ilmiah, 1(3). https://doi.org/10.53625/jcijurnalcakrawalaindonesia.v1i3.619

Baratz-Rix, R., & Kantor, A. (2023). The Strengthening of the Extreme Right in the West Following the October 7 Massacre.

Caesar, S. (2016). Peran Dewan Keamanan PBB Dalam Menyelesaikan Konflik Wilayah Israel-Palestina. e-journal.uajy.ac.id. http://e-journal.uajy.ac.id/10713/

Chaer, A., & Muliastuti, L. (2014). Makna dan semantik. Semantik Bahasa Indonesia. https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/198234669.pdf

Diyanto, R. (2019). PROBLEMATIKA PALESTINA DAN UPAYA PENYELESAIANNYA (Pasca-Perang Dunia I). Hadharah: Jurnal Keislaman Dan Peradaban. https://doi.org/10.15548/h.v13i1.1116

Eliandy, R., Amini, A., Heriadi, M., & ... (2023). Konflik Palestina Dengan Israel:(Nasib Pendidikan Anak-Anak Palestina). Journal Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial. https://doi.org/10.37304/jpips.v15i1.9495

Fadlia, F. (2019). Analisis Lobi Israel terhadap Kebijakan Luar Negeri Amerika Serikat pada Konflik Israel dan Palestina. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Fakultas Ilmu Sosial &Ilmu Politik. https://jim.usk.ac.id/FISIP/article/view/10364

Fernando, H., & Larasati, Y. (2023). Melampaui dari Sebuah Simbol Semangka: Memahami Konflik Palestina-Israel dalam Instagram. Religi: Jurnal Studi Agama Agama. https://ejournal.uin-suka.ac.id/ushuluddin/Religi/article/view/4486

Hever, H. (2019). “Tell It Not in Gath”: The Palestinian Nakba in Hebrew Poetry 1948–1958. Hebrew Literature and the 1948 War. https://brill.com/view/book/9789004377608/BP000003.xml

Ilham, M. (2019). Status Quo Konflik Iran-Israel (2005-2018). Majalah Ilmiah Tabuah: Talimat, Budaya, Agama Dan …. https://doi.org/10.37108/tabuah.v23i1.213

Karomah, S., Rosanti, S., Mundiroh, S., & ... (2022). The Oslo Agreement in the Peace Process and the Role of the United States in Resolving the Palestinian-Israeli Conflict. Historical : Journal of History and Social Sciences. https://doi.org/10.58355/historical.v1i1.18

Lasut, Y., Rosyidin, M., & ... (2022). Perspektif Feminisme Standpoint Pada Perjuangan Perempuan Palestina Terhadap Sikap Diskriminatif Tentara Israel Dalam Konflik Israel-Palestina. Journal of International …, 8(4). https://doi.org/10.14710/jirud.v8i4.35483

Lewis, B. (1994). The Political Language of Islam, alih bahasa: Ihsan Ali-Fauzi, Bahasa Politik Islam. Gramedia.

Mahardi, D. (2021). PERSEPSI PEMUDA ISLAM TERHADAP KEBIJAKAN ERDOGAN PADA KONFLIK PALESTINA-ISRAEL. Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Ilmu Komunikasi, Query date: 2023-12-21 22:17:37. https://doi.org/10.33751/jpsik.v5i2.4434

Masri, M. (2021). Peran Liga Arab terhadap Konflik Palestina dan Israel. Diwan: Jurnal Bahasa Dan Sastra Arab. https://doi.org/10.15548/diwan.v13i1.706

Mudore, S. (2019a). Peran Diplomasi Indonesia Dalam Konflik Israel-Palestina. Center of Middle Eastern Studies (CMES): Jurnal Studi …. https://doi.org/10.20961/cmes.12.2.37891

Mudore, S. (2019b). Peran Diplomasi Indonesia Dalam Konflik Israel-Palestina. Center of Middle Eastern Studies (CMES): Jurnal Studi …, 12(2). https://doi.org/10.20961/cmes.12.2.37891

Nabulsi, J. (2023). A politics of conviction: The refusal of colonial carcerality in Palestinian graffiti. Human Geography, Query date: 2023-12-20 14:02:51. https://doi.org/10.1177/19427786231200717

Neveu, N. (2023). The Palestinian refugees, Christian humanitarianism, and the remaking of the Melkite church in Jordan. British Journal of Middle Eastern Studies. https://doi.org/10.1080/13530194.2023.2233220

Nurdyawati, T. (2020). Western Interest Dalam Proses Perkembangan Negara Israel (1917-1948) Sebagai Akar Utama Konflik Israel-Palestina. Ampera: A Research Journal on Politics and …, Query date: 2023-12-21 22:17:37. http://jurnal.radenfatah.ac.id/index.php/Ampera/article/view/5204

Pamungkas, D. (2021). POLITIK LUAR NEGERI INDONESIA TERHADAP KONFLIK PALESTINA ISRAEL DALAM MENJAGA PERDAMAIAN. Jurnal Serambi Hukum, 14(2). https://sh.uniba.ac.id/index.php/JSH/article/view/42

Pratama, L., Novianti, N., & ... (2021). Perlindungan Terhadap Petugas Medis di Daerah Konflik Berdasarkan Hukum Humaniter Internasional (Studi Kasus Perawat Palestina Razan Al Najjar yang di …. Uti Possidetis: Journal …, Query date: 2023-12-21 22:17:37. https://doi.org/10.22437/up.v2i1.10984

Rohmatika, I. (2023). Krisis Pendidikan di Palestina Tahun 2022. Jurnal ICMES. https://doi.org/10.35748/jurnalicmes.v7i1.149

Sarifuddin, M. (2021). Konsep Dasar Makna Dalam Ranah Semantik. JISIP (Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Dan Pendidikan). http://dx.doi.org/10.58258/jisip.v5i2.2024

Shaker, R. (2024). Hezbollah’s Post-october 7 Strategy: Avoiding yet Preparing for War. Current Trends in Islamist Ideology, 34.

Sirgy, M., Estes, R., & Rahtz, D. (2020). Global jihad and international media use. Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Communication. https://doi.org/10.1093/acrefore/9780190228613.001.0001/acrefore-9780190228613-e-1151

Sowan, W., & Baziliansky, S. (2024). Acute Stress Symptoms, Intolerance of Uncertainty and Coping Strategies in Reaction to the October 7 War. Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy, 31(3), e3021.

Ubaidah, A. (2023a). Abu Ubaidah: Akhlam qadat al harb shuhaniyah fil qadha ’ala muqawamatina hiya mukhawalati lil hurub min al hazimah mudwiyyah. Al jazeera Arabic. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mET29kQOdxU&t=216s

Ubaidah, A. (2023b). Abu Ubaidah: Al ’Aduw ’ajiz ’an muwajihat muqatilina mundzu aktsar min 60 sa’ah. Al jazeera Arabic. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xDUWw3S33Q4&t=99s

Ubaidah, A. (2023c). Abu Ubaidah: Ma nasyirnahu juz yasir min buthulat mujahidina dhid quwat al aduw fil maidan. Al jazeera Arabic. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PyrLXIFpGqs

Ubaidah, A. (2023d). Abu Ubaidah: Watsiqna tadmir 136 aliyat ’askariyah Israiliyyah tadmiran kulliyyanآ aw juziyyan. Al jazeera Arabic. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j8MBcSLS2l0&t=132s

Ubaidah, A. (2023e). An nathiq bismi kutaib qassam: Sanadziq al aduw wa hadzimah akbar mimma kaana yatawaqqa’ aw yatakhawwaf. Al jazeera Arabic. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=80UIVO12Ffk&t=468s

Ubaidah, A. (2023f). Kalimah Abu Ubaidah an nathiq bismi kutaibi al qassam. Al jazeera Arabic. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iCDEihEszCg&t=85s

Yusuf, N. (2020). THE STRATEGI ZIONIS POLITIK DALAM MEREBUT PALESTINA DARI KERAJAAN UTSMANI TAHUN 1896-1948. Historia. https://jurnal.unej.ac.id/index.php/JH/article/view/15628


Article Metrics

Abstract - 120

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.